Significance of the numbers present at the bottom of plastic bottles!!

Do you know what the numbers present at the bottom of  plastic bottles mean??

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When you flip over these plastic bottles or any other plastic containers, you might see a little triangle of arrows with a number inside. The symbols are meant to signify what type of resin plastic the container is made of, so consumers know whether the plastic is good or bad and if it can be reused or not. They all indicate the difference among various plastic containers, are very useful while sorting the collected bottles while recycling. In another word they are plastic ID number.

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Number 1 - PETE OR PET 

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (15)

This is polyethylene terephtalate.  Most disposable soda and water bottles are made of this, and it’s usually clear. This plastic is considered generally safe. However, it is known to have a porous surface that allows bacteria and flavor to accumulate. It is safe for one-time use and this kind of plastic degenerates itself over the time. It is not safe to use it after the expiry date so they come up with the message – Crush the bottle after use.

 Number 2 - HDPE

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This is high density polyethylene.  Most milk jugs, detergent bottles, juice bottles, butter tubs, and toiletries bottles are made of this.  It is usually opaque. This plastic is considered safe and has low risk of leaching. It is also picked up by most recycling programs.

Number 3 - PVC

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (12)

This is polyvinyl chloride. It represents plastic that contains two or more chemical components that can cause hormone imbalance. However, PVC is one of the most frequently used plastics around the world, which is used in diverse products such as peanut butter jars, plastic toys, blood bags, tablecloths, window frames, and pipes.

 Number 4 - LDPE 

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (4)

This is low density polyethylene (LDPE). It is used to make grocery bags, some food wraps, squeezable bottles, and bread bags. While this kind of plastic is considered widely safe for the regular storage use, it is not usually accepted for recycling.

Number 5 - PP

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (3)

This is polypropylene. ( PP ) Yogurt cups and similar wide-necked containers are often made from it, as well as water bottles with a cloudy finish. You’ll also find it in medicine bottles, ketchup and syrup bottles, and straws. This plastic is also considered safe, and is increasingly being accepted by curbside recycling programs.

Number 6 - PS  

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (1)

This is polystyrene, or Styrofoam. Most common with disposable plastic cups, spoons, plates and utensils, meat trays, the number 6 kind of plastic has recently been speculated to be highly dangerous as it leaches potentially toxic chemicals – especially when heated. Stay away from using these at all if possible. This plastic is also very difficult to recycle.

Number 7 - OTHER

What Do Those Numbers Present At The Bottom Of Plastic Bottles Mean Anyway (16)

This number basically means “everything else”. It could contain anything from Polycarbonates to Bisphenol A, which is considered very dangerous. They are hormone disruptors and continuous usage may lead to cancer and heart attacks. However, this type of plastic is widely used in the production of food containers, infant bottles, sports drink bottles etc.


Well, we hope that gave you enough information on the usage of plastics. And make sure you be very careful in using them the right way! 
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